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Big Feelings

How to be Okay When Things Are Not Okay

4.2 (2,515 ratings)
23 minutes read | Text | 9 key ideas
Feelings: they can be messy, unpredictable, and downright daunting. Yet, Liz Fosslien and Mollie West Duffy offer a lifeline in their beautifully illustrated guide, Big Feelings. This book transforms emotional chaos into a journey of self-discovery and empowerment. With humor and empathy, the authors unravel the complexities of emotions like envy and burnout, equipping you with science-backed tools and personal anecdotes to navigate them. From breaking free of regret's clutches to defusing anger with clarity, each chapter is a masterclass in emotional resilience. Discover the art of embracing imperfection, detaching self-worth from achievement, and finding meaning in turmoil. This isn't just a guide; it's your roadmap to embracing emotions as allies, not adversaries.

Categories

Business, Self Help, Sports, Philosophy, Christian, Religion, Artificial Intelligence, Plays, True Crime, Family

Content Type

Book

Binding

Hardcover

Year

0

Publisher

Portfolio

Language

English

ASIN

0593418239

ISBN

0593418239

ISBN13

9780593418239

File Download

PDF | EPUB

Big Feelings Plot Summary

Introduction

The phone call came on a Tuesday afternoon. Sarah had been expecting it, but the news still hit her like a wave: her company was downsizing, and her position was among those eliminated. As she hung up, a storm of emotions crashed through her – anger at the injustice, fear about paying her mortgage, shame about having to tell her family. She sat frozen, overwhelmed by the intensity of these feelings, uncertain how to even begin processing them. We all experience moments when emotions threaten to overwhelm us – whether it's the anxiety that keeps us awake at 3 a.m., the perfectionism that prevents us from celebrating achievements, or the comparison trap that steals our joy when scrolling through social media. These "big feelings" – uncertainty, comparison, anger, burnout, perfectionism, despair, and regret – can seem like unwelcome intruders in our lives. Society often tells us to suppress these emotions or "think positive," but this approach rarely works. Through compelling personal stories and evidence-based insights, this exploration of our most challenging emotions reveals that these feelings aren't enemies to be vanquished but signals that, when properly understood, can guide us toward greater self-awareness, healthier relationships, and more authentic lives.

Chapter 1: When Uncertainty Strikes: Finding Solid Ground in Shifting Sands

James had spent fifteen years building his restaurant business, pouring his heart and savings into creating a neighborhood favorite spot known for its warmth and community connection. When the pandemic hit, forcing a complete shutdown, his entire world seemed to collapse overnight. "It wasn't just the business I was worried about," James explained. "It was the eighteen staff members who depended on their paychecks, the regular customers who considered our place a second home, and my own family's financial security." In those early weeks, uncertainty consumed him. Would they reopen in a month? Six months? Ever? Each morning, he woke with a heavy weight on his chest, his mind racing through worst-case scenarios. The anxiety was physically debilitating – he couldn't sleep, couldn't focus, and found himself snapping at his children over minor issues. What helped James wasn't pretending everything would be fine. Instead, he began what he called "uncertainty chunking" – breaking down the overwhelming unknown into smaller, manageable pieces. "I stopped trying to predict six months ahead and focused on what I could control today and this week," he shared. He set up regular check-ins with staff, explored delivery options, applied for available loans, and most importantly, designated specific "worry times" rather than letting anxiety consume his entire day. James also discovered that connecting with other restaurant owners facing similar challenges provided both practical solutions and emotional support. "There's something powerful about hearing someone say 'me too' when you're feeling completely lost," he reflected. While he couldn't eliminate the uncertainty, these connections helped him feel less alone in navigating it. When the restaurant finally reopened eight months later – in a modified form with outdoor seating and a streamlined menu – it wasn't the same business James had built. Yet through the process, he had developed a new relationship with uncertainty. "I learned that I can handle not knowing what comes next," he said. "That doesn't mean I like it, but I no longer feel paralyzed by it." This shift represents one of the most powerful insights about uncertainty: while we can't control external circumstances, we can develop internal resources that help us stand steady even when the ground beneath us shifts.

Chapter 2: The Comparison Trap: Breaking Free from Measuring Our Worth

Michelle scrolled through her Instagram feed late one night, her thumb moving almost unconsciously as images of exotic vacations, professional achievements, and perfect family gatherings flashed before her eyes. With each swipe, she felt herself shrinking. "Everyone seems to be thriving while I'm just... existing," she thought, looking around her modest apartment where she lived alone at thirty-five, still working the same mid-level job she'd had for years. The comparison didn't end with social media. At work, Michelle noticed how quickly her colleague Thomas had been promoted. At family gatherings, relatives inevitably asked why she wasn't married yet. Even at her book club, she felt inadequate when others discussed their busy social calendars. "I started to feel like I was falling behind in some invisible race," Michelle explained. "And I had no idea how to catch up." The turning point came unexpectedly. After congratulating Thomas on his promotion, he confided in Michelle that he was miserable in his new role. The increased salary came with crushing stress, sixty-hour weeks, and growing health problems. "He told me he envied my work-life balance," Michelle recalled with surprise. "That same week, my married sister called in tears about her struggling relationship, and a friend with the seemingly perfect Instagram life admitted she was drowning in debt from trying to maintain appearances." Michelle began to realize that the highlights she was comparing herself to represented carefully curated fragments of reality. More importantly, she started questioning whose definition of success she was measuring herself against. Had she really failed, or was she living according to different values than those she was using as benchmarks? She started a practice she called "comparison redirecting." When envy arose, she would ask herself, "What specifically am I responding to here? What does this tell me about what I truly want?" Sometimes the answer surprised her. While she did want more career advancement, she realized she valued creativity and autonomy more than status. She didn't necessarily want marriage, but she did crave deeper connections. The most liberating insight came when Michelle understood that comparison isn't inherently destructive – it becomes toxic only when we compare our behind-the-scenes footage to others' highlight reels, or when we measure ourselves against values that aren't actually our own. By turning comparison into self-knowledge rather than self-judgment, Michelle found herself not only happier but clearer about the authentic life she wanted to build.

Chapter 3: Channeling Anger: From Destructive Force to Creative Energy

Marcus had always been the "nice guy" – the coworker who stayed late without complaint, the friend who never spoke up when plans changed last minute, the partner who swallowed his frustrations rather than rock the boat. But underneath his agreeable exterior, resentment was building. The breaking point came during a team meeting when his manager took credit for a project Marcus had spent months developing. "I felt my face getting hot, my heart pounding," Marcus remembered. "But instead of saying anything, I just sat there, nodding along while my work was claimed by someone else." That night, Marcus found himself slamming cabinet doors at home, snapping at his partner over nothing, and unable to sleep as rage coursed through his body. For years, Marcus had believed that anger was dangerous and unproductive – something to be suppressed rather than expressed. Growing up, he'd watched his father's explosive temper damage relationships, and he'd vowed never to follow that path. "I thought there were only two options: explode harmfully or swallow your feelings completely," he explained. "I didn't realize there was a middle ground." Through therapy, Marcus began to understand that his anger wasn't the problem – his relationship with it was. His therapist introduced him to what she called "anger listening" – paying attention to what his anger was trying to tell him about his needs and boundaries. Rather than judging himself for feeling angry, Marcus started asking, "What is this emotion signaling? What needs protection or change?" Gradually, Marcus developed healthier ways to engage with his anger. He practiced direct communication, using phrases like "When this happens, I feel..." rather than letting frustrations build. He learned to distinguish between situations that warranted immediate responses and those that benefited from reflection. Most importantly, he discovered that channeled constructively, anger could be a powerful catalyst for positive change. The transformation wasn't just personal. At work, Marcus started advocating for himself and others, turning his frustration with unfair practices into proposals for improvement. When he finally addressed the stolen credit incident with his manager – calmly but firmly – he not only received acknowledgment but earned new respect. What Marcus discovered mirrors what research increasingly confirms: anger, when understood as information rather than merely emotion, can be transformative. It can alert us to injustice, fuel necessary change, and help us establish healthier boundaries. The key isn't suppressing this powerful feeling but learning to harness its energy in ways that move us forward rather than burn bridges.

Chapter 4: Burnout's Edge: Recognizing Signs Before the Breaking Point

Dr. Elena Rodriguez was known for her tireless dedication. As a pediatrician at a busy urban hospital, she prided herself on being available for her young patients at all hours. Even after twelve-hour shifts, she would answer emails, review charts, and take calls from worried parents. Her colleagues often marveled at her seemingly boundless energy and commitment. But beneath the surface, Elena was crumbling. She began experiencing frequent headaches and disturbed sleep. The compassion that had defined her practice was gradually replaced by emotional numbness. "I'd walk into a patient room and feel... nothing," she confessed. "I still provided appropriate medical care, but that connection, that spark that made me love medicine, was gone." At home, she had no energy for her own children or her marriage. Even activities she once enjoyed felt like obligations to check off a list. Elena didn't recognize these as classic signs of burnout. "I thought burnout was just extreme tiredness – something a good vacation could fix," she explained. "I didn't understand it was a complete depletion happening on multiple levels." When she finally collapsed during a shift and was hospitalized for exhaustion, Elena was forced to confront the reality that she had been ignoring. The recovery process began with Elena admitting something professionals, especially in healthcare, often struggle to acknowledge: she had limits. Working with a therapist specializing in physician burnout, Elena learned that her condition wasn't simply about working too many hours; it was about the erosion of her sense of purpose, her disconnection from meaning, and the unsustainable standards she'd set for herself. Elena's healing journey included structural changes – reducing her hours, setting boundaries around after-hours availability, and delegating tasks she'd previously insisted on handling personally. But the deeper work involved challenging the belief systems that had led to her burnout: the notion that her worth was tied to her productivity, that self-care was selfish, and that asking for help indicated weakness. Elena's experience highlights the insidious nature of burnout – how it often disguises itself as dedication until the breaking point arrives. It also underscores that recovery requires more than just rest; it demands a fundamental reassessment of the values and beliefs that drive us to override our natural limits. In Elena's words: "I had to learn that being a good doctor, mother, and human being wasn't about constant availability and sacrifice. It was about showing up fully present and whole – which requires caring for myself with the same compassion I offer others."

Chapter 5: Perfectionism's Price: The Quest for the Unattainable Ideal

David had always been known for his exacting standards. As a graphic designer at a prestigious agency, his attention to detail made him both admired and feared among colleagues. Projects that passed through his hands emerged flawless – but often days past deadline because David couldn't stop making "just one more adjustment." At home, his apartment was immaculately organized, his wardrobe carefully curated, his social media presence thoughtfully crafted. From the outside, David's life appeared enviably polished. Inside, however, he was exhausted by the relentless pursuit of perfection. "I couldn't enjoy anything I accomplished," he admitted. "If I got praise for a project, I'd immediately focus on the one element I could have improved. If I made even a minor mistake, I'd obsess about it for days." The breaking point came when David was offered a creative director position – his dream role – but found himself paralyzed by the fear of failing at this new level. Instead of celebrating this achievement, he began having panic attacks. "I realized I'd created a prison for myself," he said. "I'd become so terrified of making a mistake that I couldn't take risks anymore – and without risk, there's no creativity." With help from a therapist, David began exploring the roots of his perfectionism. He discovered that growing up with highly critical parents, he'd learned that love and approval were conditional on flawless performance. "I never felt I could just be enough," he explained. "I had to be exceptional to deserve acceptance." David started practicing what his therapist called "intentional imperfection" – deliberately leaving small tasks incomplete or slightly imperfect. He would send emails with minor typos, wear slightly mismatched socks, or leave dishes in the sink overnight. These small acts of rebellion against his perfectionist tendencies were initially excruciating but gradually liberating. The most significant shift came when David began distinguishing between excellence and perfectionism. "Excellence is about doing things well because you care about the work," he reflected. "Perfectionism is about doing things flawlessly because you're afraid of what others will think if you don't." By focusing on the former and releasing the latter, David found not only relief but also a renewed creative energy. David's journey illustrates the paradoxical trap of perfectionism – how the very trait that seems to drive success can ultimately undermine it by fostering fear, preventing risk-taking, and eroding joy. The path beyond perfectionism isn't lowering standards but redefining success to include self-compassion, growth through mistakes, and the courage to be authentically imperfect.

Chapter 6: Through the Darkness: Emerging from Despair's Depths

Olivia's descent into despair wasn't sudden but a gradual fading of light. Following a difficult divorce and career setback, she found herself alone in a new city with few connections. Initially, she pushed through the sadness, telling herself to "stay positive" and "keep busy." But as weeks turned to months, the temporary blues evolved into something more profound and frightening. "I stopped seeing colors," Olivia described. "Everything became gray – food lost its taste, music lost its melody. I'd stare at my phone seeing messages from friends but couldn't summon the energy to respond." Most alarming was the sense of disconnection from herself – as if the person she had been was slipping away, replaced by an empty shell going through motions. The turning point came one evening when Olivia found herself standing on a bridge, briefly considering whether life was worth continuing. The moment shocked her into seeking help. "I realized I'd been treating my despair like a weakness I could overcome through willpower," she said. "But it wasn't a character flaw – it was telling me something important that I needed to hear." Working with a therapist, Olivia began to understand her despair not as her enemy but as a profound response to loss and transition. Rather than fighting or fleeing from the darkness, she learned to move through it with gentle curiosity. "My therapist asked me to think of despair not as a pit I'd fallen into but as a tunnel I was moving through," Olivia explained. "That subtle shift changed everything – it meant there could be an other side." Recovery wasn't linear. Olivia described it as "learning to breathe underwater." Small actions became anchors – taking a short walk each morning, joining a support group, keeping a journal tracking even minimal progress. On days when getting out of bed felt impossible, success meant simply surviving until nightfall. "I learned to chunk time," she explained. "Just get through the next hour, then the next." A crucial element in Olivia's healing was connection with others who understood without judgment. "When you're in despair, platitudes about positive thinking feel like sandpaper on raw skin," she said. "What helped was people who could sit with me in the darkness without trying to drag me immediately into the light." Olivia's experience illustrates that emerging from despair often requires embracing paradoxes – acknowledging pain while remaining open to possibility, accepting where you are while believing things can change, and recognizing that healing happens not by escaping your feelings but by moving through them with compassion. Today, Olivia describes herself not as "cured" but as transformed by her journey through the darkness – more compassionate toward herself and others, more present to both joy and sorrow, and more aware of the strength that comes from surviving what once seemed unsurvivable.

Chapter 7: The Power of Regret: Learning from Our Past Choices

Robert had spent thirty years building a successful law career. From the outside, he appeared to have everything – professional respect, financial security, and a beautiful home. Yet as his sixtieth birthday approached, he found himself increasingly haunted by a choice made decades earlier. At twenty-five, Robert had been offered a position with a humanitarian organization in Africa. The role promised adventure, purpose, and the chance to make a difference – everything his idealistic young self had dreamed of. "I turned it down for the safe option," Robert explained. "I told myself it was the responsible choice – take the corporate law position, build a stable career, make my parents proud." For years, he had suppressed thoughts of that fork in the road. But now, with retirement on the horizon, the weight of that single decision felt crushing. "I kept thinking about the person I might have become, the life I might have lived," he said. "The regret was consuming me." Initially, Robert tried to push these thoughts away. He reminded himself of his accomplishments, his comfortable lifestyle, all the logical reasons his choice had been the "right" one. But the feeling persisted, growing stronger rather than weaker with time. "The more I tried to rationalize it away, the more trapped I felt," he recalled. The shift began when Robert stopped fighting his regret and instead began listening to it. Working with a life coach, he explored not just the decision itself but what it represented – values and aspirations he had sacrificed along the way. "I realized my regret wasn't really about not taking that specific job," Robert said. "It was about losing touch with the part of me that wanted to make a direct, meaningful difference in people's lives." Rather than remaining paralyzed by what couldn't be changed, Robert began asking what his regret could teach him about what still mattered deeply. This reframing opened new possibilities. While he couldn't reclaim the path not taken, he could honor the values it represented. Robert began using his legal expertise to provide pro bono services to nonprofit organizations. He joined the board of a foundation supporting educational initiatives in developing countries. Eventually, he established a scholarship fund for young lawyers pursuing careers in humanitarian law. "The regret didn't disappear," Robert acknowledged, "but it transformed from something that diminished me to something that guided me." His story exemplifies how regret, when approached with reflection rather than resistance, can serve as a compass pointing toward unlived values and unexpressed aspects of ourselves. It reminds us that while we cannot change the past, we can use its lessons to shape a more authentic future.

Summary

From Sarah's crushing wave of emotions after losing her job to Robert's midlife reckoning with regret, these stories illuminate the universal yet deeply personal nature of our most challenging feelings. They reveal that our emotional landscape is not divided neatly into "positive" and "negative" territories, but rather consists of complex signals carrying important messages about our needs, values, and deepest desires. When we learn to listen to uncertainty instead of just fearing it, channel anger rather than suppressing it, or view regret as a compass rather than a punishment, we discover these feelings aren't obstacles to a fulfilling life but essential guides along the way. The journey through big feelings isn't about arriving at a destination where difficult emotions no longer touch us. Instead, it's about developing a new relationship with our full emotional spectrum – one characterized by curiosity rather than judgment, compassion rather than criticism. By understanding our emotions as information rather than inconveniences, we become more resilient, more authentic, and more fully alive. The true measure of emotional well-being isn't the absence of challenging feelings but our capacity to move through them with awareness, to learn from them with openness, and to emerge from them not unchanged but expanded in our understanding of ourselves and others.

Best Quote

“While big feelings are uncomfortable—at times they can even feel unbearable—they aren’t inherently positive or negative. When we take the time to understand them, big feelings like anger and regret can serve us. Anger can fuel us to advocate for what matters. And regret can provide us with insight into how to craft a more meaningful” ― Liz Fosslien, Big Feelings: How to Be Okay When Things Are Not Okay

Review Summary

Strengths: The book is praised for its conversational tone, effectively balancing wit and vulnerability. It addresses themes of patience and self-grace when dealing with intense emotions. The chapters on anger, burnout, despair, and perfectionism are highlighted as particularly impactful. The authors are commended for their careful handling of mental health issues and providing resources. The book is described as easy, enjoyable, and insightful, with notable illustrations, analogies, and puns. Weaknesses: The reviewer notes that the book's vignettes and examples are often shallow and hollow. Additionally, the reviewer feels that the book is targeted towards middle-class, white, professional women, suggesting a limited audience reach. Overall Sentiment: Mixed Key Takeaway: The book offers valuable insights and support for managing strong emotions, particularly for its target audience, but may lack depth in its examples and broader appeal.

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Liz Fosslien

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Big Feelings

By Liz Fosslien

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