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Faster Than Normal

Turbocharge Your Focus, Productivity, and Success with the Secrets of the ADHD Brain

3.9 (1,411 ratings)
24 minutes read | Text | 9 key ideas
Ever felt like the world just can't keep up with your pace? Meet Peter Shankman, the unstoppable dynamo who turns ADHD from a challenge into a superpower. In "Faster Than Normal," Shankman reveals his secrets to transforming high-energy chaos into extraordinary productivity. As a media mogul, marathon runner, and devoted dad, he seemingly bends time to his will. This isn't just a guide; it's a manifesto for channeling hyperfocus and creativity into success. Discover how to sidestep pitfalls, streamline your life, and utilize technology to unleash your brain’s full potential. For anyone feeling overwhelmed, this book offers a lifeline, showing how to harness a faster-than-normal mind without derailing.

Categories

Business, Nonfiction, Self Help, Psychology, Health, Productivity, Mental Health, Adhd, Audiobook, Personal Development

Content Type

Book

Binding

Paperback

Year

2017

Publisher

Tarcher

Language

English

ASIN

0143131222

ISBN

0143131222

ISBN13

9780143131229

File Download

PDF | EPUB

Faster Than Normal Plot Summary

Introduction

I still remember the day my friend Mark turned to me during our morning run and said, "You know what? My brain feels like it's constantly running a marathon while everyone else is taking a leisurely stroll." We laughed, but there was truth in his words. For years, Mark had struggled with feeling different - his thoughts raced, his attention darted between ideas, and his energy seemed boundless compared to others. It wasn't until his late thirties that he discovered his rapid-fire thinking wasn't a flaw but potentially his greatest strength. Many of us have been conditioned to view neurological differences through the lens of deficit and disorder. We focus on what's "wrong" rather than exploring the unique advantages these differences might offer. This perspective shift is at the heart of what we'll explore together - how the very traits often labeled as problematic can become extraordinary assets when properly understood and channeled. Through compelling stories of entrepreneurs, artists, and innovators who have harnessed their neurological differences, we'll discover how the racing mind, intense focus, and creative connections that characterize ADHD can be transformed from challenges into genuine superpowers that drive innovation, problem-solving, and success in ways neurotypical thinking simply cannot match.

Chapter 1: The Gift in Disguise: Reframing ADHD

James was eight years old when his teacher called his parents in for yet another meeting. "He's incredibly bright," she explained, "but he simply can't stay focused. He's constantly fidgeting, interrupting, and seems to be in his own world." The diagnosis came shortly after: ADHD. For years, James struggled with feeling broken, taking medication that made him feel "flat" and working with therapists who focused primarily on his deficits. Everything changed when James was sixteen and met Mr. Reynolds, a science teacher with boundless energy and a unique teaching style. After class one day, Mr. Reynolds shared something that would alter James's life trajectory: "I have ADHD too. It's not a disorder; it's a different operating system." He explained how his ADHD allowed him to make connections others missed, to hyperfocus on projects he loved, and to bring a creative energy to problem-solving that his neurotypical colleagues couldn't match. Under Mr. Reynolds' mentorship, James began to see his brain differently. Instead of fighting against his natural tendencies, he learned to work with them. He discovered that his ability to hyperfocus allowed him to immerse himself completely in subjects he loved. His tendency to make unusual connections between ideas became an asset in creative projects. Even his excess energy, when properly channeled, gave him a stamina and enthusiasm that others envied. Today, James runs a successful tech startup. He's designed his workday around his natural rhythms – intense periods of hyperfocus interspersed with physical activity. He structures his environment to minimize distractions during critical work and leverages technology to compensate for organizational challenges. His team values his innovative thinking and boundless energy. The story of James reflects a fundamental truth about ADHD: what appears as weakness in one context can become strength in another. The same brain that struggles with standardized tests might excel at entrepreneurship. The mind that can't focus on boring tasks might achieve states of flow and creativity that others can only dream of. The challenge isn't fixing ADHD – it's understanding it as a different kind of intelligence with its own unique advantages and creating environments where those advantages can flourish.

Chapter 2: Breaking Free from Labels and Limitations

Sarah sat in her university counselor's office, fighting back tears. At 20, she was on academic probation despite being one of the most intelligent students in her program. "I don't understand what's wrong with me," she confessed. "I can stay up all night writing an amazing paper on a topic I love, but I can't make myself study for a simple quiz." The counselor suggested testing, which confirmed what Sarah had suspected: she had ADHD, primarily inattentive type. Initially, the diagnosis felt like a relief – finally, an explanation for her struggles. But soon, Sarah found herself using it as a limitation. "I can't do this because of my ADHD" became her mantra. She lowered her expectations and settled into a pattern of underachievement, believing her brain was simply incapable of consistency and success. Everything changed when Sarah attended a campus lecture by a renowned architect who casually mentioned her own ADHD diagnosis. After the talk, Sarah approached her and asked how she managed to build such a successful career despite her "condition." The architect's response was transformative: "I don't succeed despite my ADHD – I succeed because of it. My brain sees patterns and possibilities that others miss. I've just built systems to support my weaknesses while amplifying my strengths." Inspired, Sarah began researching successful individuals with ADHD – entrepreneurs, artists, scientists, athletes. She discovered a pattern: those who thrived didn't fight against their natural tendencies but designed their lives to work with them. They created environments that minimized distractions during important tasks. They built external systems for organization rather than relying on memory. Most importantly, they chose paths that aligned with their natural interests and strengths. Sarah gradually redesigned her approach to education. She started studying in short, intense bursts rather than marathon sessions. She found study partners who held her accountable. She requested and received accommodations that allowed her to demonstrate her knowledge in ways that worked for her brain. Her grades improved dramatically, but more importantly, she regained her confidence. The liberation that comes from breaking free of limiting labels represents a crucial step in the ADHD journey. When we stop viewing neurological differences as deficits and start recognizing them as variations with both challenges and advantages, we open the door to true potential. The key isn't denying real difficulties but refusing to be defined by them – instead, creating personalized systems that transform potential weaknesses into distinctive strengths.

Chapter 3: The Hyperfocus Advantage: Finding Your Flow

Michael's colleagues often joked that he existed in two states: completely distracted or utterly absorbed. During team meetings, he struggled to pay attention, fidgeting constantly and appearing disinterested. Yet when working on coding projects he was passionate about, he would enter a state of concentration so intense that hours would pass without his awareness. His manager initially viewed this as inconsistency, until a critical system crashed one Friday afternoon. While others panicked, Michael calmly sat down and began diagnosing the problem. He worked straight through the night, completely absorbed in hunting down the bug. By Saturday morning, not only had he fixed the immediate issue, but he'd also identified and repaired several potential vulnerabilities that would have caused future problems. When asked how he managed such focused work for nearly eighteen hours straight, Michael simply shrugged and said, "I was in the zone." This "zone" – what psychologists call a flow state – is a superpower many with ADHD can access. Though often characterized by distractibility, the ADHD brain can also engage in hyperfocus, a state of complete immersion in tasks that capture interest. During these periods, the brain produces an optimal cocktail of neurotransmitters, creating a natural high that enhances performance and creativity. After the system crash incident, Michael's manager worked with him to restructure his role. They identified projects that naturally engaged his interest and allocated uninterrupted blocks of time for deep work. For necessary but less engaging tasks, they created systems with clear structures and deadlines. During team meetings, Michael was encouraged to doodle or use a fidget toy – activities that actually helped him listen better by occupying the restless part of his brain. Michael eventually became the company's most valuable developer, known for solving problems others couldn't crack. He wasn't succeeding despite his ADHD traits – he was succeeding because of them. His ability to hyperfocus allowed him to achieve states of flow and productivity that his neurotypical colleagues couldn't match. The story of Michael demonstrates a crucial insight about the ADHD brain: what looks like inconsistency is often context-dependency. The same person who cannot focus on a boring task might achieve extraordinary levels of focus on engaging ones. The key isn't forcing consistent attention across all activities, but structuring life and work to maximize opportunities for hyperfocus while creating scaffolding for less naturally engaging tasks. When properly channeled, hyperfocus becomes more than compensation for distractibility – it becomes a genuine competitive advantage.

Chapter 4: Turning Impulsivity into Innovation

Elena's colleagues at the advertising agency had a nickname for her: "The Idea Factory." During brainstorming sessions, while others methodically worked through possibilities, Elena's mind would fire in all directions at once. She'd blurt out concepts that seemed to come from nowhere, making connections others missed entirely. Some ideas were impractical, but others were genuinely brilliant. Her impulsivity – speaking without filtering, following mental tangents, taking creative risks – often led to breakthrough campaigns. This hadn't always been the case. In her previous corporate job, Elena's impulsivity had been problematic. She interrupted in meetings, made decisions without thorough analysis, and struggled with the methodical pace of corporate planning. Her performance reviews consistently noted her creativity but criticized her "lack of discipline" and "excessive spontaneity." When she was passed over for promotion a third time, Elena finally understood that her environment was working against her natural strengths. The transition to a creative agency wasn't initially smooth. Elena's ideas still came in unfiltered bursts, sometimes overwhelming colleagues. Her creative director, instead of trying to change her thinking style, helped her develop a system. Elena would capture all her impulses and ideas in a digital notebook, then review them later with a more analytical eye. During brainstorming sessions, she was explicitly encouraged to share unfiltered thoughts, with the understanding that evaluation would come later. This approach transformed Elena's impulsivity from a liability into her greatest asset. Her rapid-fire associations and willingness to voice unconventional ideas pushed creative boundaries. Her ability to act quickly on inspiration helped the agency respond to time-sensitive opportunities. Even her tendency to become intensely excited about new projects proved contagious, energizing teams during challenging campaigns. Elena eventually founded her own boutique agency specifically designed around neurodivergent strengths. She hired team members with complementary skills – detail-oriented planners to balance her big-picture thinking, methodical implementers to execute on creative visions. Most importantly, she created a culture that valued cognitive diversity and recognized that different phases of projects benefited from different thinking styles. Elena's journey illuminates how impulsivity – often considered a primary challenge of ADHD – can become a wellspring of innovation when properly channeled. In environments that value careful analysis and methodical planning, impulsivity appears disruptive. But in contexts requiring creative leaps, rapid prototyping, and intuitive decision-making, this same trait drives breakthrough thinking. The transformation doesn't require eliminating impulsivity but directing it toward appropriate challenges and balancing it with complementary strengths.

Chapter 5: Building Systems That Work for Your Brain

Alex's apartment told the story of his struggles: piles of unopened mail, multiple calendars with contradicting appointments, important documents buried under casual clutter. Despite being a brilliant physicist, his personal life was in constant chaos. He'd tried countless organizational systems, each abandoned within weeks. "I've read every productivity book," he lamented to his therapist. "I understand the concepts perfectly. I just can't make myself follow through." The turning point came when Alex's therapist suggested a radical approach: "Stop trying to use systems designed for neurotypical brains. Build systems specifically for your brain." Together, they analyzed Alex's patterns – not just his challenges, but also when and why he successfully maintained certain habits. They discovered that Alex religiously charged his phone every night and never missed his favorite podcast. These automatic habits became anchors for new systems. Alex placed his medication next to his phone charger, connecting a struggling habit to a successful one. He set up automatic bill payments for everything possible, eliminating the need to remember payment dates. Instead of a traditional calendar, he used a specialized app that sent multiple reminders with increasing urgency. For physical organization, he replaced complex filing systems with simple, visible storage – clear bins with large labels, open shelving instead of drawers, and a prominently placed "action box" for items requiring immediate attention. Most importantly, Alex stopped berating himself when systems broke down. Instead, he analyzed the failure points and refined his approach. When he repeatedly forgot items despite a written shopping list, he switched to a voice-recorded list he could play while in the store. When he still struggled with morning routines, he created a checklist on his bathroom mirror with erasable marker. Within months, Alex's life transformed. His apartment remained imperfect by conventional standards, but functional by his standards. Bills were paid on time, appointments were kept, and essential items remained findable. Most significantly, the mental energy previously consumed by disorganization and self-criticism became available for his research, leading to his most productive period professionally. Alex's experience highlights a fundamental truth about executive function challenges: the solution isn't trying harder within conventional systems, but designing unconventional systems that work with your brain's natural tendencies. Effective ADHD management rarely resembles traditional organization and productivity approaches. It's highly personalized, built around existing strengths, and often appears unusual to outsiders. The measure of a system's success isn't its adherence to conventional wisdom but its effectiveness for the unique brain it serves. When we stop fighting our natural neurological patterns and start designing around them, we transform daily struggles into sustainable success.

Chapter 6: Relationships and Communication: The ADHD Dynamic

David and Lisa's marriage counselor watched them describe the same fight they'd had countless times. "He never listens to me," Lisa explained. "I'll tell him something important, he'll nod along, and then completely forget." David countered, "I do listen! But when she gives me a ten-minute monologue with a dozen embedded requests, how am I supposed to remember everything?" Their pattern was damaging their otherwise loving relationship, creating a cycle of disappointment and defensiveness neither could break. The counselor, recognizing signs of ADHD in David's descriptions, suggested an evaluation. The diagnosis helped contextualize their struggles, but knowing David had ADHD didn't automatically solve their communication problems. Real change began when both partners committed to understanding how David's brain processed information differently and developing strategies that worked for both of them. Lisa learned to convey important information in ways David's brain could readily absorb – keeping messages concise, focusing on one topic at a time, and confirming understanding before moving on. She began sending follow-up texts after important conversations, providing external memory support without criticism. For his part, David implemented systems to compensate for working memory challenges – using his phone to set immediate reminders during conversations and maintaining a shared digital calendar for commitments. Beyond practical strategies, both partners worked on adjusting expectations. Lisa recognized that David's forgetfulness wasn't personal or intentional, while David acknowledged the real impact his ADHD had on Lisa and took responsibility for managing it. They developed a signal David could use when he was becoming overwhelmed or losing focus in conversations, allowing them to pause and reset rather than continuing ineffectively. Perhaps most importantly, they learned to appreciate the positive aspects of David's ADHD in their relationship. His spontaneity brought fun and adventure into their lives. His creative thinking solved problems in unexpected ways. His emotional intensity, when positively directed, made him deeply passionate and loving. As they built better communication systems, these strengths became more visible and valued. Their story illustrates how ADHD affects not just individuals but relationship dynamics. In interpersonal contexts, ADHD traits can create genuine challenges – interrupted conversations, forgotten commitments, emotional reactivity, and inconsistent attention. Yet these same relationships can thrive when both partners understand ADHD as a difference rather than a defect, develop communication approaches that accommodate neurological differences, and recognize the unique gifts that accompany the challenges. Successful ADHD relationships don't eliminate neurological differences, but build bridges across them, creating connection that honors both partners' needs and strengths.

Chapter 7: Career Strategies: Thriving in a Neurotypical World

Rachel sat in her car, crying after another disastrous performance review. Despite working harder than most of her colleagues, she'd been criticized for missed deadlines, disorganization, and "inconsistent" effort. "You're brilliant one day and scattered the next," her manager had said. "We need reliability, not occasional genius." After three years of struggling in corporate environments, Rachel was beginning to believe she simply wasn't cut out for professional success. Before giving up entirely, Rachel sought career counseling with a specialist in neurodiversity. The counselor helped her recognize that her struggles weren't due to lack of ability or effort, but a profound mismatch between her neurological wiring and work environments designed for neurotypical brains. Together, they analyzed her performance patterns, identifying when she thrived and when she struggled. The insights were revealing. Rachel excelled when working on varied projects with clear deadlines and visible impact. She performed exceptionally well in crisis situations requiring quick thinking but struggled with long-term projects lacking clear milestones. Her most productive hours were early morning, yet her workplace expected peak performance during afternoon meetings. Most importantly, she produced outstanding results when given autonomy over how she completed tasks, but faltered under micromanagement. Armed with this self-knowledge, Rachel took a two-pronged approach. First, she improved her performance in her current role by implementing tailored strategies – breaking large projects into smaller deadlines, using visual project management tools, scheduling challenging tasks during her peak cognitive hours, and developing systems to compensate for administrative weaknesses. Simultaneously, she began exploring career paths better aligned with her neurological profile. Research revealed that her ADHD traits – quick thinking, creativity under pressure, and ability to hyperfocus on engaging tasks – could be tremendous assets in the right environment. She eventually transitioned to a smaller company in a role involving varied responsibilities, project-based work, and meaningful deadlines. The transformation was remarkable. In an environment that valued her strengths and accommodated her challenges, Rachel quickly became a top performer. Her ability to generate creative solutions under pressure, manage multiple projects simultaneously, and bring intense focus to important tasks made her invaluable. She wasn't working less hard – but her efforts now produced results rather than frustration. Rachel's journey demonstrates how career success with ADHD often depends less on changing yourself and more on finding the right fit between your neurological profile and your work environment. While traditional workplaces often emphasize consistent attention, linear processes, and standardized workflows, numerous professional environments exist where ADHD traits become competitive advantages. The key is identifying where your specific cognitive style creates value, developing systems to support areas of challenge, and advocating for reasonable accommodations that allow your strengths to shine. When properly matched with the right role and environment, the ADHD brain doesn't just survive in professional settings – it often outperforms neurotypical alternatives in specific, valuable ways.

Summary

Throughout these stories, we've witnessed the transformative power of perspective. James, Sarah, Michael, Elena, Alex, David, Lisa, and Rachel all experienced profound shifts when they stopped viewing their ADHD traits as defects to be fixed and started recognizing them as differences with unique advantages. This perspective shift represents the essence of the faster-than-normal approach – not denying real challenges, but refusing to be defined by them. Instead, these individuals created personalized systems that transformed potential weaknesses into distinctive strengths, designing their environments to work with their natural neurological patterns rather than against them. The insights gleaned from these journeys offer wisdom for anyone navigating neurological differences. First, self-knowledge is the foundation of success – understanding your unique cognitive profile, when you naturally thrive, and what environments support your best functioning. Second, external systems are essential – creating structures that compensate for executive function challenges while amplifying natural strengths. Finally, environment matters tremendously – seeking contexts where your differences are valued rather than pathologized. Whether you personally experience ADHD or love someone who does, these principles offer a pathway to transformation. By embracing neurological differences as variations rather than deficits, we unlock extraordinary potential – not just coping with challenges, but genuinely thriving because of the unique cognitive gifts that accompany them.

Best Quote

“is: I believe that at any given time, I’m just three bad decisions away from becoming a junkie on the street.” ― Peter Shankman, Faster Than Normal: Turbocharge Your Focus, Productivity, and Success with the Secrets of the ADHD Brain

Review Summary

Strengths: The book's exploration of ADHD as an advantage rather than a hindrance provides a refreshing perspective. Personal anecdotes and insights from Shankman make the narrative relatable and engaging. Practical advice on managing ADHD through structure, exercise, and nutrition is empowering for readers. The blend of humor with motivational content broadens its appeal to a diverse audience. Weaknesses: Occasionally, the book is perceived to oversimplify the challenges associated with ADHD. Some readers express a need for more scientific evidence or a deeper dive into the complexities of the disorder. Overall Sentiment: The general reception is quite positive, with readers appreciating the optimistic and action-oriented approach. Many find it a motivational read that offers a new perspective on neurodiversity. Key Takeaway: Ultimately, "Faster Than Normal" encourages viewing ADHD as a potential asset, emphasizing that with the right strategies, individuals can harness their unique traits for personal and professional success.

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Peter Shankman

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Faster Than Normal

By Peter Shankman

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