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Life in Five Senses

How Exploring the Senses Got Me Out of My Head and Into the World

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23 minutes read | Text | 8 key ideas
Lost in the whirlwind of modern life, Gretchen Rubin found a pivotal revelation in the ordinary: the profound magic of her own five senses. This #1 New York Times bestselling author takes us on a vibrant exploration, where each sense becomes a gateway to deeper joy, creativity, and connection. Life in Five Senses invites readers to break free from the confines of an overactive mind and embrace the tactile wonders of the world. Rubin, with her signature blend of insightful research and personal anecdotes, embarks on delightful experiments, from savoring everyday tastes to immersing in art's visual splendor. Her journey is a clarion call to rediscover the overlooked marvels of seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, and touching, offering a practical and transformative guide to living more fully. Step into this sensory renaissance and find out how unlocking these innate powers can enrich your existence with energy and love.

Categories

Nonfiction, Self Help, Psychology, Science, Memoir, Mental Health, Unfinished, Audiobook, Personal Development, Book Club

Content Type

Book

Binding

Hardcover

Year

2023

Publisher

Crown

Language

English

ASIN

0593442741

ISBN

0593442741

ISBN13

9780593442746

File Download

PDF | EPUB

Life in Five Senses Plot Summary

Introduction

The morning sunlight streamed through the kitchen window as I stood motionless, coffee cup in hand, utterly transfixed by the sound of raindrops gently tapping against the glass. For the first time in years, I wasn't just hearing rain - I was experiencing it. The rhythm, the subtle variations in intensity, the way each drop created its own unique pattern. How long had it been since I'd truly listened to rain? When had I stopped noticing such simple wonders? Many of us move through life trapped in our heads, disconnected from the physical world around us. We rush from one obligation to the next, eyes fixed on screens, thoughts consumed by worries and plans. Meanwhile, our senses - these extraordinary instruments designed to connect us with the world - grow dull from neglect. The author embarks on a remarkable journey to reclaim the joy, meaning, and connection that await when we fully engage our five senses. Through scientific exploration and personal experimentation, she reveals how sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch not only help us perceive our surroundings but also deepen our relationships, access forgotten memories, spark creativity, and rediscover wonder in the everyday. Her insights offer a pathway back to presence, a return to the richness of life that has always been available, waiting just beyond our distracted minds.

Chapter 1: The Wake-Up Call: How a Pink Eye Diagnosis Changed Everything

It began with pink eye. A minor, common infection that most people would quickly forget. But as the author sat in her eye doctor's office, something unexpected happened that would change everything. After confirming her self-diagnosis and prescribing some drops, her doctor added casually, "Make sure you schedule a regular checkup soon. As you know, you're more at risk for a detached retina." The author was stunned. She had no idea she was at higher risk for such a serious condition. As the doctor explained that her extreme nearsightedness made her retina more likely to pull away from its normal position - potentially damaging her vision permanently - she felt fear rising within her. She'd never given much thought to her sense of sight beyond ensuring her contact lens prescription stayed current. Now, suddenly, she was confronted with its fragility. Walking home that evening through the soft dusk of New York City, something remarkable happened. It was as if every sensory knob in her brain had suddenly been dialed to maximum awareness. The luminous gray sky above the buildings, the frilly purple leaves of ornamental kale in tree boxes, the cacophony of sirens and jackhammers, the mingled scents of car exhaust and honey-roasted peanuts - all of it hit her with extraordinary intensity. "Never before had I experienced the world with such intensity," she writes. "As I continued through the streets, waves of exhilaration made me want to laugh out loud or say to a passing stranger, 'Look at the trees! Aren't they beautiful?' For too long, I realized, I'd been taking it all for granted—the colors, the sounds, the feel of everything around me." When she arrived home, she found herself looking at her husband and daughters with new eyes, noticing details she'd overlooked for months. Her husband's stubble, the green of his eyes, the different scents of her daughters' shampoos. She realized how physically disconnected she'd become from the people she loved most as they'd grown older. This pivotal moment revealed a profound truth: our bodies and their sensory capacities are temporary gifts, not permanent fixtures. The author had been diligently maintaining her body through sleep, exercise, and proper nutrition, but she hadn't been appreciating it or using its remarkable powers to fully experience life. This wake-up call inspired her to embark on a journey to reconnect with her five senses - not just to enhance her own existence, but to deepen her connections with others and rediscover the wonder that had been hiding in plain sight all along.

Chapter 2: Seeing: Finding Beauty in the Overlooked and Familiar

When Eliza was born, the author remembers lying on the bed with her newborn daughter between herself and her husband, thinking that she couldn't open her eyes wide enough or stare long enough to fully take in the sight of her. Born prematurely, Eliza had spent a week in the neonatal intensive care unit before coming home. Weighing just four pounds, she had delicate features and perfect hands, her body fragile yet capable of every task of life. As the author looked at her daughter's carefully swaddled form against her husband's large and sturdy bulk, she saw him as a father for the first time. Eliza's face was smaller than her palm, her lashes almost invisible, and when she opened her eyes, even with the inscrutable, unfocused gaze of a newborn, the author felt the shock of her presence. "I'll never forget the sight of her that afternoon," she writes. Yet despite experiencing such profound visual moments, the author realized she rarely saw the world with that kind of intensity anymore. Her wake-up call from the eye doctor had made her appreciate how much she valued and depended on her sight. She began exploring ways to truly see again. The author learned that although we think we're gazing clear-eyed on the world, our brains are constantly editing what we perceive. They filter out our nose and blood vessels that would otherwise obstruct our vision, create the impression of sharp focus everywhere when we can actually only see clearly in a small window, and help us recognize that objects remain the same color even under different lighting conditions. Our brains are not passive recorders but active participants in what we perceive. To rediscover the joy of seeing, she set herself various challenges. She assigned herself different visual themes during walks - looking for the color purple, or trees, or hats. She noticed patterns in buildings, the variety in dogs and their owners. She began discovering hidden images in everyday objects - the arrow between the E and x in FedEx, the "31" incorporated into the Baskin-Robbins logo. She took "forced perspective" photographs with her daughter in Central Park, which forever changed how she saw that familiar landscape. Most importantly, she began to truly see the people closest to her. When she tried to buy her husband a gift, she realized she couldn't remember what jackets he already owned or whether he wore sweaters. Her deliberate attention to visual details began strengthening her connections to loved ones, reminding her that the most important things in life deserve to be not just seen, but truly noticed. Through her experiments, she discovered that sight wasn't just about information gathering - it was a powerful tool for connection, creativity, and finding beauty in the overlooked corners of everyday existence.

Chapter 3: Hearing: From Background Noise to Meaningful Soundscapes

The sound of high-heeled shoes clicking across a marble floor triggered two distinct memories simultaneously for the author. First, she was transported back to being seven years old, trying on patent-leather shoes in a department store in Kansas City. As she'd walked across the hard floor, the tapping sounds had made her feel very grown-up. Then came a second memory: rushing around her New York apartment preparing for her father's surprise birthday party, hearing her four-year-old daughter say softly to the babysitter, "My mommy is having a flower party." In that moment, she'd been overwhelmed by the realization that she was the mommy now. Hearing anchors us in the world, telling us what's happening behind us, above us, in the dark, and even before we're born. It provides vital information about our environment and serves as a powerful emotional trigger. The author was astonished to learn about the extraordinary sensitivity and sophistication of human hearing - our ability to detect a vast range of sounds, determine their direction, and screen out noises to focus on what interests us. Despite its importance, the author had neglected her sense of hearing. She didn't pay enough attention to sound to identify a symphony by Mozart, a birdcall by a mourning dove, or a song by Beyoncé. She rarely chose to listen to music and often instinctively turned it off when others played it. During an MRI scan, she'd declined the technician's offer of music, something most patients eagerly accepted. A conversation with Chuck Reed, the executive producer of her podcast, changed her perspective. When she mentioned she didn't have much of an ear for music, he pointed out something surprising: many stories she'd told in her podcast episodes revealed powerful emotional responses to songs. She realized she did love music, just in her own unique way. Unlike most people who enjoyed entire genres or artists, she was "song-focused" - loving specific individual songs that she'd listen to repeatedly without exploring other music by the same artist. This insight transformed her relationship with music. She created an "Audio Apothecary," a special playlist of songs that gave her an instant mood boost. Songs like "Mule Skinner Blues" by Dolly Parton, "These Boots Are Made for Walking" by Nancy Sinatra, and "Hey Ya!" by Outkast became healthy treats she could enjoy anytime. "Listening to one of those songs gave me a hit of dopamine, as if I'd won a bet or bitten into a chocolate bar," she writes. The author's exploration of sound extended beyond music. She experimented with improving her listening skills, creating a "Manifesto for Listening" that included practices like showing attention, not rushing to fill silences, and not avoiding painful subjects. She found that truly listening - which she discovered was far harder than talking - helped her connect more deeply with her family. When her daughter was upset about her father making a cake she'd planned to bake, the author resisted giving advice and simply listened, helping her daughter process her feelings more effectively. Through these experiments, the author discovered that her sense of hearing offered more than just information - it provided a refuge from anxiety, a source of joy, and a powerful tool for connection. By engaging more mindfully with the soundscape of her life, she found herself laughing more, listening better, and experiencing the world with greater richness and depth.

Chapter 4: Smelling: The Invisible Power of Scent Memories

Walking into an office building lobby, the author was stopped in her tracks by a familiar scent emanating from a water sculpture surrounded by plants. Instantly, she was transported back to her childhood neighborhood library, where a similar fountain had stood behind glass. The distinctive smell - a mix of water and dirt - brought back vivid memories of standing there alone while her mother and baby sister waited by the circulation desk. "That smell gave me back that lost library, one of the places that I've loved most in my life," she writes. "I recognized every librarian and knew every corner of its two floors, and, at the same time, its books enticed me with their promises of limitless new adventure." After inhaling several deep breaths, she continued to the elevator, refreshed by this unexpected connection to her past. Unlike her other senses, the author had always considered herself an enthusiast for smell. She loved how scents could transport her to different times and places - eucalyptus always reminded her of the ten months she lived in San Francisco. Smells could be enjoyed without spending money, time, or energy, and they provided useful information about her surroundings. On a typical morning, scents informed her that it was trash day, the food cart was frying bacon, and a passerby was enjoying some early-morning marijuana. To deepen her appreciation for this sense, she enrolled in perfumery classes at the Pratt Institute. There, she learned the mechanics of smell, the descriptive language of fragrance, and the composition of perfumes. She discovered that fragrances are made of "notes" sorted into categories according to how quickly they appear once applied - top notes perceived immediately, middle notes emerging as top notes dissipate, and base notes emerging later to sustain the other notes. One surprising discovery came when the class reached the category of Musk. As her classmates sniffed and took notes, she realized she couldn't smell anything. "Maybe your strips didn't get dipped," suggested her neighbor, offering his samples. But still - nothing. Her professor explained that many people simply cannot detect Musk, something she'd never realized about herself. Smell has unique characteristics that set it apart from other senses. Unlike sight or sound, which can be experienced consistently over time, smell begins to fade as soon as we've processed it - a phenomenon called "odor fatigue." Within just one minute of deep breathing, a smell starts to recede. This explains why we can't smell our own homes the way visitors do, why the coffee shop aroma fades shortly after we enter, and why we become desensitized to both pleasant and unpleasant odors over time. The author discovered that one of smell's superpowers was making her feel present in her body, at the present moment. "Evanescence is a distinctive quality of a scent," she writes. "We can't smell it over and over; we can't bookmark it, rewind it, stockpile it, or save it for later." This quality forced her to be fully present when experiencing scents, grounding her in the moment in a way other sensations couldn't match. Through her explorations, the author found that scent was not just a pleasure but a powerful tool for memory and connection. Whether catching the familiar smell of home after a trip away, breathing in the scent of her husband's pillow in the morning, or revisiting a childhood memory through a chance encounter with a forgotten fragrance, smell proved to be a direct pathway to emotion, memory, and deeper engagement with the world around her.

Chapter 5: Tasting: Rediscovering Flavor Beyond Just Eating

Walking through summer heat, the author became extremely thirsty and stepped into a corner store where she spotted a Snapple Diet Peach Tea. She hadn't seen that label in years. After paying, she gulped down a mouthful and was instantly transported back to law school, where she'd drunk gallons of it in the cafeteria. By graduation, she'd grown thoroughly tired of it. But now, after many years, the tea delighted her. She slowed down to savor it like an expert, swishing it around in her mouth to appreciate its over-the-top peach kick and surprising dusty note. The flavor brought back the intense, cloistered atmosphere of that time in her life. Since her husband had been in law school with her, she saved some to share with him - to share both the taste and the memory. Though taste is enormously popular - throughout history people have gone to great lengths to pursue delicious flavors - the author had never been adventurous in her exploration of taste. She enjoyed many foods but wasn't interested in expanding her horizons. "I eat the same foods, prepared the same way, just about every day," she admits. "'New York City is wasted on you,' a friend scolded me. 'You could try any kind of food, but you just want to eat plain grilled salmon.' Yup." Her lack of passion for food made her feel inadequate, especially when confronted with quotes like Julia Child's "People who love to eat are always the best people." But as she began exploring her sense of taste more deliberately, she made surprising discoveries. The author learned that we perceive five basic taste categories: sweet, sour, bitter, salty, and umami (savory). We're born craving sweetness because sweet foods often provide energy and nutrients. We need salt to survive, and it enhances other flavors. We naturally find bitter tastes distasteful because they often signal poison - until we learn to embrace coffee or escarole. Sour tastes signal acidity, and umami provides the full-bodied, meaty quality found in broths, aged cheeses, and soy sauce. To appreciate taste more fully, she began several experiments. She wrote a "Tastes Timeline" of her life, cataloguing the most memorable flavors from different periods - Winstead's burgers and fries from childhood, white Russians and rice pudding from college, Cheerios and "healthy" apple muffins from her daughters' childhoods. This exercise not only reconnected her with her past but also sparked wonderful conversations with family members about their own taste memories. She held a taste party where friends compared different brands of potato chips, chocolates, and apples, and tried unusual items like Red Bull. The party was a hit not just because of the flavors but because it prompted so many stories and revelations. "We talked about what we'd eaten at holidays; we recalled former co-workers' habits and different countries we'd visited; we disclosed our likes and dislikes; we talked about the candy we ate during childhood," she writes. Through these explorations, the author discovered that taste has unique superpowers - it ties us to the present moment while simultaneously connecting us to our past. It creates bonds between people through shared experiences and traditions. Even though she remained less adventurous than most, she found that paying closer attention to taste - even familiar tastes like ketchup and vanilla - enriched her life and deepened her connections with others. The more she noticed, the more she could enjoy.

Chapter 6: Touching: The Grounding Force of Physical Connection

Jamie, the author's husband, suffers from frequent nightmares. One morning, she saw him standing in their bedroom doorway as she came out of the bathroom. He held out his arms to her. "Bad dream?" she asked, stepping in close. "Oh, yes," he replied. "Well, let it float away," she said, tightening her arms around him and resting her head on his shoulder. They stood silently for a long time as she breathed in his familiar scent and gently ran her hands across his warm back, offering comfort without words. Eventually, he sighed deeply and said, "All right." While the author could imagine life without sight, sound, smell, or taste, it seemed impossible to exist without touch. "Seeing is believing," she writes, "but to touch feels like an encounter with the final reality." Although she'd initially categorized touch as one of her background senses, she realized she was actually very sensitive to it. She'd simply never noticed how much she enjoyed stroking a velvet pillow, peeling an eggshell, pressing her hand against springy moss, or running her fingers through her daughter's long hair. Touch differs from the other senses in fundamental ways. While eyes, ears, nose, and tongue are concentrated in the head, skin covers the entire body. It contains many types of receptors that collect information to send to the brain, with some areas like the lips and fingertips having far more receptors than others. Our hands are our most sensitive body part, followed by the lips and tongue. Through her exploration, the author discovered multiple dimensions of touch. One was its power to comfort and connect. Human touch helps lower stress, blood pressure, and pain; boost the immune system and mood; and improve sleep. When her daughter Eleanor was little, she'd insisted on holding the author's hand whenever they walked together, often giving it a quick kiss. "The feeling of her small warm hand in mine is one of my favorite memories from those days," she writes. Another dimension was the way touch can ground us during anxiety. The author identified herself as a lifelong "hair-twister" who found deep satisfaction in coiling and pulling her hair - though this had caused breakage on one side of her head. Looking for alternatives, she discovered that many people use props to manage anxiety, from rolling Scotch tape between their fingers to holding smooth stones. She ordered "Calm Strips" - stickers with textured surfaces that can be rubbed or picked at - and found them surprisingly effective. Touch also helps us engage with abstract ideas and tap into our creativity. The theory of "embodied cognition" holds that the body's experience shapes the way the mind thinks, and research shows that working with physical objects boosts memory and helps solve abstract problems. This inspired the author to transform her digital list of "indirect directions" for creative thinking into physical cards in a Rolodex - her "Muse Machine." The physical act of spinning the knob, pulling out a random card, and posting it on her bulletin board made her feel both in control and directed by fate in a way that clicking a digital file never could. Throughout her experiments, the author discovered that touch offered multiple superpowers: it provided comfort, created playfulness, sparked creativity, and deepened connections with others. Most importantly, it kept her grounded in the present moment, especially with loved ones. "When Jamie starts talking to me while I'm watching TV, I easily tune out the conversation on the screen in order to listen to him," she writes. The simple act of reaching for his hand reminded her to connect with the person she loved, who was right there, right now.

Summary

Our five senses offer more than just information about our surroundings - they provide pathways to deeper joy, connection, and meaning. Through deliberate attention to sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch, we can transform ordinary moments into extraordinary experiences. The author discovered that her senses could serve as anchors to the present moment, bridges to cherished memories, and vehicles for deeper relationships. Whether noticing the brilliant colors of flowers, creating a playlist of mood-lifting songs, pausing to appreciate the scent of rain, savoring a family recipe, or giving a comforting hug, each sensory experience offers its own unique gifts. The journey through our five senses reveals a profound truth: we don't need exotic adventures or dramatic changes to find fulfillment - we simply need to pay attention to what's already here. By tuning in to our sensory experiences, we can break free from the prison of our racing thoughts and reconnect with the physical world and the people we love. This reconnection offers practical benefits - reducing anxiety, boosting creativity, strengthening relationships - but its greatest gift is the profound sense of aliveness it brings. The world is continuously offering its wonders - the light changing on water, the scent of coffee brewing, the voice of a loved one, the texture of a child's hand in yours. These sensations are fleeting, available only in this moment, and then gone forever. Our challenge is not to find beauty and meaning, but to notice it while it's right in front of us.

Best Quote

“The more we notice, the more we can enjoy.” ― Gretchen Rubin, Life in Five Senses: How Exploring the Senses Got Me Out of My Head and Into the World

Review Summary

Strengths: Rubin's engaging writing style makes complex ideas about sensory perception relatable and actionable. Her ability to blend personal anecdotes with scientific research is a significant positive, providing practical and inspiring suggestions for enhancing sensory experiences. The exploration of mindfulness and the power of sensory engagement enriches the book's appeal.\nWeaknesses: Some readers express a desire for more depth in the exploration of each sense, wishing for detailed scientific explanations or broader cultural contexts. Occasionally, the book's treatment of its themes might lack the depth some readers seek.\nOverall Sentiment: Reception is generally positive, with many appreciating the book as an insightful guide to living more fully through sensory engagement. Rubin's approachable prose and thought-provoking content are frequently highlighted.\nKey Takeaway: Small changes in sensory awareness can lead to significant improvements in mood and satisfaction, encouraging readers to be more intentional about engaging their senses for a more enriched life.

About Author

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Gretchen Rubin Avatar

Gretchen Rubin

Out now: "Secrets of Adulthood"The #1 New York Times bestselling author of The Happiness Project and Better Than Before distills her key insights into simple truths for living with greater satisfaction, clarity, and happiness. Order your copy of "Secrets of Adulthood" today. Author BioGretchen Rubin is one of today’s most influential and thought-provoking observers of happiness and human nature. She’s the author of many New York Times bestselling books, such as The Happiness Project, Better Than Before, and The Four Tendencies, Life in Five Senses, and Secrets of Adulthood, which have sold millions of copies in more than thirty languages. Her next book Secrets of Adulthood comes out April 2025.She’s the host of the popular, award-winning podcast Happier with Gretchen Rubin, where she and her co-host (and sister) Elizabeth Craft explore strategies and insights about how to make life happier. As the founder of The Happiness Project, she has helped create imaginative products for people to use in their own happiness projects.She has been interviewed by Oprah, eaten dinner with Nobel Prize-winner Daniel Kahneman, walked arm-in-arm with the Dalai Lama, had her work reported on in a medical journal, been written up in the New Yorker, and been an answer on Jeopardy!Gretchen Rubin started her career in law, and she realized she wanted to be a writer while she was clerking for Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor. Raised in Kansas City, she lives in New York City with her family.

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Life in Five Senses

By Gretchen Rubin

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